Abstract
This study examines the socio-economic status of the fishers around the Gurara reservoir in Kaduna State. A total of 100 respondents were sampled through the use of structured questionnaires, informant interviews, observations and Focus Group Discussions. A greater number (95%) of fishers were in the age bracket of 10 – 45 years, 24% of them had no formal school education. Only 2% had attempted senior secondary school. The fishery of Gurara reservoir is highly characterized by men catching the fish while women were rather involved more in post-harvest activities such as handling the catch by gutting larger fish species and washing them (74%) for onward processing and trading. There is need for the supply of amenities such as electricity and portable water to the communities around the area which can easily be derived from the reservoir.
References
Esobhawan, A. O., Nwabeze, G. O. And Ogbor, K. D. (2012). Constraints to Artisanal Fishers’ Livelihood in Delta State, Nigeria. In: Proceedings of the 27th Annual Conference and Biennial General Meeting of the Fisheries Society of Nigeria held at Banquet Hall Government House/Faculty of Law, Niger Delta University, Bayelsa State, 25th – 30th November 2012, 406 – 413.
Ita, E. O. (1993). Inland Fishery Resources of Nigeria. CIFA Occasional Paper No. 20 Rome, FAO. 120Pp.
Luomba, J.O., Salehe, M. and Mlahagwa (2013). An assessment of the socio-economic status of fishers’ communities in Lake Victoria, Tanzania in relation to poverty. International Journal of Research in Fisheries and Aquaculture, 3(3):98-102.
Onyango, P.O., Salehe, M, and Mrosso, H.D.J (2006). Socio economic baseline survey report. IFMP Technical report.
Sule, A. M., Mdaihli, M. and Ayanda, J. O. (1995). Social Inventory of the Fishing Communities Around Kainji Lake. NIFFR Annual Report, 185 – 187.
Central Bank of Nigeria (2000). Central Bank of Nigeria. Annual Agricultural Survey 2000.
Federal Department of Fisheries (1996). Federal Department of Fisheries report, FMANR, 1996.
Tobor, J.G. (1990). The fishing Industry in Nigeria. Status and Potential for Self-sufficiency in Fish Production. NIOMR Tech. Pap. No. 54. 55-58.